How does knowing text structure aid comprehension?

• A. It helps identify the author’s tone.
• B. It clarifies the meaning of vocabulary only.
• C. It helps anticipate content, locate information, and improve understanding.
• D. It guarantees perfect recall of details.

Answer: (C)

Knowing how a text is organized gives you a map for reading. When you recognize the structure, you can predict what kind of information will appear, decide where to look for key ideas, and connect details to the overall meaning. That’s why this choice is best: it describes how structure helps you anticipate content, locate information, and understand what you read more deeply.

For example, in a cause-and-effect passage you’ll expect a reason followed by its consequence, so you can spot those ideas quickly and see how they relate. In a problem/solution text you’ll look for the problem first and the proposed fixes, helping you focus on relevant steps. In a sequence or chronological piece you follow events in order, which makes it easier to track what happened. Because structure provides a framework for the ideas, you can read more efficiently and remember the main points, rather than just focusing on vocabulary or tone or hoping to recall every detail.